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Unsurpassed Begonia

1/27/2014

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All begonias are unsurpassed, but this one is The Unsurpassed. Tuberous begonia- as the name suggests- grows from tubers whose appearance does not indicate nothing near the overwhelming beauty of the  flowers they bring into the world. Being a fortunate result of multiple hybridisations this unusual plant has produced so many and  so different cultivars that leafing through a catalogue - where they are portrayed- can cause  uncontrollable but  fruitful dizziness.  Inspired by that aesthetically shocking  experience, we should not wait any moment longer and  order  a lot of  magic  tubers. Time flies and quite soon they will have to be planted into pots to trigger the  sleeping forces hidden inside.
Begonia x tuberhybrida being majestic is- unfortunately- very delicate. Too delicate.  It is all due to its tropical origin where juicy stems, leaves and flowers, and unsightly tubers are not afraid of any frost.  In our climatic conditions  their equatorial  bravery is completely  malapropos. That is why all  tuberous begonias are treated as annuals although their tubers can last longer than just one season. 
When the first autumnal frost kills the flowering stems, the pots with the tubers should be transferred  indoors, the tubers dug up and placed in a dry and cool spot for some time. The moment we can easily break the old  stems away from the tubers means that we must do it. And having done that,  we can store the tubers over the winter  in paper bags filled with dry peat or sawdust, in a cool and well ventilated room, making sure that no mice know about the storing place. 

Who does not want to worry about  greedy mice, correct temperature and humidity can choose an easier option and buy healthy tubers in garden centres, ready to be planted. It takes some time for the tubers to wake up after a long winter dormancy, so February or March seem to be a reasonable time option. You still can plant the tubers in April but the first magnificent flowers will appear, of course, later and there is no point in waiting that long, is there. 
We can put the purchased or saved tubers with their hollow tops up in a shallow flat  and cover them with with  a 2-3 cm (1in) layer of moist compost. Water regularly but do not expose them to direct sunlight as begonias prefer diffused light. When the plants reach 8-10 cm (3 in.) high we can repot them into bigger containers filled with rich, porous and moist potting mixture. Water the plants regularly but let the soil become slightly dry on the surface before the next watering. Under no circumstances  should  we forget about watering in summer as even a short period of drought can irreparably  ruin the whole plant. Tuberous begonias require sheltered locations, and occasional support, especially the upright  cultivars with gigantic flowers. 

If we do not like  to deal with reluctant tubers, we can always switch to seeds, but this  suggestions comes with a caveat: that begonia seeds are smaller than the grains of  fine sand and you must be a monk  blessed with limitless patience and  unusual dexterity to deal with the minute seedlings those mini-grains sprout into. The best  sowing  time is just now,  so who dares?

As I mentioned before, the cultivars of tuberous begonia come in all sizes, shapes and colours except blue. The upright ones  look great in pots or in flower beds. The hanging basket  strains should be planted in...hanging baskets or tall pots to make it possible for the multiple stems to show off. And they know what it means to show off. 

The music accompanying  today's post was composed by Biber, Heinrich Ignaz Franz Biber, a Bohemian-Austrain composer in XVII century,  not a contemporary artist whose name looks almost identical but should not be confused with the former one. 
Jarek
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    I was destined to be born gardener. In order to become a professional  one I had to enjoy years of studying at various  schools and  universities...  read more

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